How Our Technology Works
At the core of Ceria’s therapeutics is a single, modular active pharmaceutical ingredient (API): CNP-miR146a.
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The payload – miR-146a oligomimetic
miR-146a is a naturally occurring microRNA that acts as a brake on the body’s acute inflammatory response. It binds to messenger RNAs for IRAK1 and TRAF6, two key upstream activators of the TLR4 / NF-κB pathway. By targeting these for degradation, miR-146a turns down NF-κB signaling and reduces the cascade of inflammatory cytokines (like TNF-α, IL-6) that drive tissue damage. -
The delivery vehicle – cerium oxide nanoparticles (CNPs)
The miR-146a mimic is bound to solid cerium oxide nanoparticles, which are bioinert, low-cost, and specifically engineered to protect the RNA from degradation and deliver multiple copies efficiently into target cells. This is particularly i
CTX-001 is an intradermal injectable formulation of CNP-miR146a for patients with moderate-to-severe diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) and advanced pressure ulcers (PU)—wounds that are often refractory to standard care and drive amputations, long stays, and unreimbursed costs.
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Clinical problem addressed
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DFUs and advanced PUs are characterized by chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, poor angiogenesis, and delayed healing.
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Standard care (offloading, debridement, dressings, topical agents) often fails to fully close these wounds, leading to infection, sepsis, surgery, and major cost exposure for facilities and payers.
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How CTX-001 works in wounds
Injected into the periphery and bed of the ulcer, CTX-001 is designed to:-
Suppress excessive inflammatory signaling in local macrophages
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Reduce oxidative stress and inflammatory infiltrates
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Promote angiogenesis and collagen deposition, restoring tissue structure and vascularity
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What’s been seen preclinically
In diabetic mouse and pig models:-
CTX-001 and its topical counterpart accelerate wound closure versus controls and legacy agents (e.g., Regranex, Granexin)
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Improve quality of healing (collagen architecture, vascularization)
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Show a favorable safety profile even at suprapharmacologic doses
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Why it’s unique and valuable
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Targets the biology driving non-healing, rather than just managing moisture or infection
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Addresses both DFU and PU with one core API and related formulations
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Fits existing wound-care workflows in clinics, SNFs, and hospitals with administration by trained providers
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CTX-002 is an aerosolized formulation of CNP-miR146a for acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)—a spectrum of ICU conditions with high mortality and no approved disease-modifying drugs.
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Clinical problem addressed
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ALI/ARDS account for ~10% of ICU admissions globally and carry 40–70% mortality in severe cases.
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Regardless of cause (infection, sepsis, trauma, inhaled toxins), patients develop massive inflammatory cytokine release, pulmonary edema, and impaired gas exchange.
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Current care is largely supportive: ventilation, sedation, proning, ECMO. These are expensive and can themselves worsen lung injury.
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How CTX-002 is used
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Soft-mist inhaler for ALI and acute respiratory failure in conscious patients (ED / floor / step-down settings)
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Nebulized delivery in ICU patients with ARDS, with or without mechanical ventilation
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What’s been seen preclinically
Across multiple ALI/ARDS models (LPS, VILI, MRSA, bleomycin, sulfur mustard):-
Rapid reduction in lung inflammation and edema
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Improved oxygenation and lung function
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Prevention of progression from ALI to ARDS when given early
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Meaningful mortality reductions in lethal exposure models
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Why it’s unique and valuable
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One of the few programs aiming to be a true disease-modifying therapy in ARDS/ALI, not just supportive care
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Fits directly into existing ED and ICU workflows as an add-on inhaled or nebulized therapy
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Serves both acute treatment and post-insult rescue windows, widening its clinical utility
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Our first-in-class products incorporate CNP-miR146a, a miRNA-146a conjugated to CNP. This novel molecule allows for highly efficient delivery of miRNA-146a to suppress the acute inflammatory pathway. By delivering CNP-miR146a directly to the site of inflammation, we restore balance to the inflammatory response and halt disease progression.
Because all assets share the CNP-miR146a API, Ceria can extend its platform efficiently into multiple high-value indications:
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CTX-003 – Oral RNA Therapeutic for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)
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Oral formulations for ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease
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Preclinical work shows that CNP binding protects miR-146a through stomach acid and intestinal enzymes, overcoming a long-standing barrier in RNA therapeutics.
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In colitis models, oral and enema delivery reduced histologic inflammation, normalized cytokines, and corrected Th1/Th17 skewing.
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Designed for flare-based dosing, potentially reducing reliance on chronic systemic immunosuppressants.
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CTX-004 – Topical Therapeutic for Mild-to-Moderate DFU
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A self-administered topical RNA therapeutic for earlier-stage diabetic wounds (Grade 0-1).
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Extends the DFU franchise “upstream” of CTX-001 to address patients before ulcers become advanced, invasive, and expensive.
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CTX-006 – IV Therapy for Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)
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Intravenous CNP-miR146a for AKI in critical care settings.
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Designed to reduce renal inflammation and downstream fibrosis in a condition with no disease-modifying drugs and billions in excess hospital spend.
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CTX-007 – IV Therapy for Sepsis
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Intravenous formulation for toxemic sepsis, targeting the overwhelming systemic inflammatory response that drives organ failure.
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Aligns directly with ICU and ED treatment pathways where the unmet need and economic burden are highest.
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Ceria’s therapeutic franchise is built to be scientifically coherent, operationally efficient, and capital-leveraged:
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One core API, many indications
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CNP-miR146a underpins all major assets (CTX-001 through CTX-007).
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This allows shared CMC, analytics, toxicology learnings, and regulatory experience, lowering overall platform risk compared with a “collection of unrelated drugs.”
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Differentiated RNA delivery
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CNP-based delivery has shown the ability to protect RNA in hostile environments (GI, inflamed tissue, lungs) where conventional RNA would fail.
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The platform’s low-cost, solid nanoparticle chemistry is designed to undercut typical RNA manufacturing expense, enabling better gross margins and pricing flexibility.
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In-house manufacturing & Puerto Rico leverage
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Ceria is building internal GMP capacity for its RNA nanoparticles in Puerto Rico, maintaining control of proprietary process know-how and avoiding risky tech transfer.
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Act-60 incentives and R&D tax credits provide access to tens of millions in matching, non-dilutive capital, effectively amplifying investor dollars and de-risking long-term COGS.
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De-risking via non-dilutive funding & diversified shots on goal
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The platform has already attracted substantial federal grant support, including DoD and public-health–aligned awards.
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Seven assets across three therapeutic areas mean multiple independent paths to value creation—through licensing, co-development, asset sales, or a future corporate exit.
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Compelling value proposition to healthcare administrators
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Targets conditions that drive ICU bed utilization, readmissions, amputations, and unreimbursed “never event” costs.
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Designed to fit into existing care pathways (wound clinics, EDs, ICUs, GI practices) with interventions that can be measured on both clinical outcomes and cost avoidance.
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